Chapter 4 Slavery, Freedom, and the Struggle for Empire,...

Chapter 4: Slavery, Freedom, and the Struggle for Empire, to 1763 I. Olaudah Equiano II. Slavery and the Empire A. The Triangular Trades 1. A series of triangular trade routes crisscrossed the Atlantic. 2. Colonial merchants all profited from the slave trade. 3. Slavery became connected with the color black and liberty with the color white. B. Africa and the Slave Trade 1. With the exception of the king of Benin, most African rulers took part in the slave trade, gaining guns and textiles in exchange for their slaves. 2. The slave trade was concentrated in western Africa, greatly disrupting its society and economy. C. The Middle Passage 1. The Middle Passage was the voyage across the Atlantic for slaves. 2. Slaves were†¦show more content†¦3. Locke’s ideas excluded many from freedom’s full benefits in the eighteenth century, but they opened the door to many to challenge the limitations on their own freedom later. 4. Republicanism and liberalism eventually came to be seen as alternative understandings of freedom. V. The Public Sphere A. The Right to Vote 1. Ownership of property was a common qualifier for voting in the colonies. 2. Suffrage was much more common in the colonies than in Britain. 3. Property qualifications for office holding were far higher than for voting. B. Political Cultures 1. Considerable power was held by those with appointive, not elective, offices. 2. Property qualifications for office holding were far higher than for voting. 3. By the mid–eighteenth century, the typical officeholder was considerably richer than the average person when the century began. C. Colonial Government 1. During the first half of the eighteenth century the colonies were largely left to govern themselves, as British governments adopted a policy of â€Å"salutary neglect.† 2. The colonial elected assemblies exercised great influence over the appointed officials. D. The Rise of the Assemblies 1. Elected assemblies became dominant and assertive in colonial politics in the eighteenth century. 2. The most powerful assembly was in Pennsylvania, followed by those in Massachusetts, New York, Virginia, and South Carolina. 3. Leaders of the assemblies found in the writings ofShow MoreRelated african american Essay1137 Words   |  5 Pages Chapter 4 Rising Expectations: African Americans and the Struggle For Independence, 1763- 1783 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Rising Expectation of the African Americans and the struggle for Independence was a great thing for blacks they started rise up over slavery, they made a big impact in the wars, and they got the Declaration of Independence from Thomas Jefferson. 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